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Garlic
As antiseptic and drawing properties. It's primary
benefit is in the reduction of heart disease. Garlic reportedly
reduces the risk of cancer, lowers blood pressure, reduces total
cholesterol and raises HDL (the desirable component of cholesterol),
helps fight bacterial, viral and fungal infections, and reduces the
tendency of blood to form clots. The main "ingredient" in garlic is
allicin. It is responsible for the "garlic odor" as well as the
plant's reported therapeutic effects. Allicin is present in garlic
extract, dried garlic and in the fresh plant, so using any form
provides the same benefit.
Below are some of the proposed mechanisms of action of garlic on improving
the various cardiovascular risk factors.
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Garlic may lower cholesterol by inhibiting the enzymes HMG-CoA reductase
or squalene epoxidase.
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Lowering of blood pressure likely results from inhibition of angiotensin-converting
enzyme activity.
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Antithrombosis effects may be related to inhibition of adenosine
deaminase.
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Antioxidant effects may be related to the inhibition of lipoxygenase.
How much Garlic?
The American Dietetic Association suggested that in order to obtain the
potential health benefits of garlic, one must take 600 - 900mg (about 1 fresh
clove) per day.
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