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IVF and Acupuncture
Reported November 17, 2008
(Ivanhoe Newswire) -- Reducing the stress and anxiety women feel when
undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF) is considered important in improving
the pregnancy rate in these women.
Acupuncture has shown promise in easing these symptoms, but a new
investigation out of Hong Kong suggests a sham version of the treatment may
actually be better than the real thing.
In a study involving 370 women who were given either real acupuncture or
sham acupuncture on the day of embryo transfer, the pregnancy rate was
higher in the sham group -- about 55 percent versus about 44 percent.
How can you fake a treatment like acupuncture, which involves sticking
needles into specific points in the body? The researchers used a blunted
needle that retracted into the needle handle when it was pressed. But
pressure was still applied to the skin, giving women the impression they
were receiving real acupuncture.
The investigators explain their rather surprising findings in either one of
two ways -- it could be that the acupressure delivered by the sham system
had a positive effect, or it might be that acupuncture is really associated
with worsening pregnancy rates rather than improving them.
The authors believe more study is needed to clarify the role of acupuncture
in IFV.
SOURCE: Human Reproduction, published online November 12, 2008 |