TORONTO (Reuters) - Women's skin ages faster than men's, according to a
German study using a new laser-based technique to measure damage from
sun exposure and aging.
The study, published in Optics Letters, a journal of the Optical Society
of America, was based on a new technique in which doctors shine pulses
of infrared laser light to look at the deeper layers of the skin and
measure aging.
The imaging of collagen and elastin, whose degeneration causes wrinkles
and loss of smoothness, found that women lose collagen faster than men.
"The dependence appeared to be sex-dependent, with women's skin losing
collagen at faster rates than men's," according to the researchers from
Germany's Freidrich Schiller University in Jena and the Fraunhofer
Institute of Biomedical Technology in St. Ingbert.
Collagens are a group of proteins in the dermis, the connective tissue
layer of the skin, and are responsible for the strength of skin. The
human body makes a lot of collagen in youth but production declines with
aging.
Currently, dermatologists who want to examine a patient's collagen
network in the dermis have to remove a sample of tissue and look at it
under a microscope.
Authors of the study said this new non-invasive test might one day help
in testing anti-aging cosmetic products as well as in the study of skin
diseases that affect the collagen structure.