(Ivanhoe Newswire) -- New research shows that the anticancer drug
ZD6126 can lead to heart damage in rats. However, researchers say that by
combining the cancer drug with a blood pressure medication can stop the
heart damage without affecting the antitumor effect.
Cancer drugs such as ZD6126 target blood vessels that feed a tumor. These
types of drugs are associated with cardiovascular problems including high
blood pressure or heart attack.
Researchers of AstraZeneca in the U.K., investigated how these adverse
effects happen in rats. They studied the rats’ heart rates and blood
pressure and measured a biomarker that indicated damage to the heart. They
found the drug increased the blood pressure and heart rate which was
associated with a higher level of the biomarker and increased death of heart
muscle tissue. However, they found that these cardiac side effects can be
treated by adding a blood pressure medication without changing the effect of
the cancer drug.
SOURCE: Journal of the National Cancer Institute, published online Nov. 13,
2007