(Ivanhoe Newswire) -- People over age 50 with diabetes
appear to have a greater risk for cardiovascular disease and not live as long as
people without diabetes.
According to a new study, women with diabetes had more than
double the risk of developing cardiovascular disease. Those women who already
had cardiovascular disease along with their diabetes had twice the mortality
rate as well. Diabetic men had the same risk of developing cardiovascular
disease as diabetic women and had a 1.7-times higher risk of dying once
cardiovascular disease was present compared with non-diabetic men.
Diabetic women ages 50 and older had a life expectancy 8.2
years less than women without diabetes, and men with diabetes lived 7.5 years
less than those without the disease. “Having diabetes at age 50 years and older
represents not only a significant increase in the risk of developing
cardiovascular disease and mortality but also an important decrease in life
expectancy and life expectancy free of cardiovascular disease,” the study
authors write.
Researchers recruited a group of 5,209 men and women ages 28
to 62 between 1948 and 1951. They followed the participants for the next 46
years until they developed cardiovascular disease or died, and their diabetes
status was measured repeatedly.
Background information from the study suggests the worldwide
progressive health problem type 2 diabetes poses is due to the globalization of
the Western lifestyle. More than 171 million people had diabetes worldwide by
2000, and that number is expected to double in the next 25 years. The authors
want to use these findings to highlight the importance of diabetes prevention
for the promotion of healthy aging and to also encourage physical activity and
healthy diets. “Prevention of diabetes is a fundamental task facing today’s
society, with the aim to achieve populations living longer and healthier lives,”
they conclude.
SOURCE: Archives of Internal Medicine,
2007;167:1145-1151