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Kidney transplants were
unwise
Tuesday, March 19, 2007
Use of bad organs in Ehime mostly unacceptable: panel
MATSUYAMA (Kyodo) A panel at Uwajima Municipal Hospital in Ehime Prefecture
said Sunday that most of the 25 transplants and 20 extractions of diseased
kidneys performed there by Makoto Mannami were medically unacceptable.
In a report, the panel of outside experts criticize Mannami for conducting
inappropriate operations, including cancer kidney transplants and organ
removals, without giving sufficient medical treatment. Mannami worked at the
hospital until March 2004.
The report was submitted at a joint meeting with the hospital's
investigation panel. Later Sunday, Mannami told reporters that he did not
accept the report.
Mannami, a 66-year-old senior urologist currently employed by Uwajima
Tokushukai Hospital also in Uwajima, is known to have conducted 11
transplants and 25 others at the municipal hospital since the 1990s.
The panel points out that the doctor transplanted kidneys from a patient who
tested positive for hepatitis B, which can cause cirrhosis and cancer if a
patient is infected and it develops into a chronic condition.
One of the experts says it was "unthinkable" to use a kidney with the highly
infectious disease and "even medical interns know" how inappropriate it is
to use such organs.
Among Mannami's operations, the panel severely criticized six kidney
transplants that made use of kidneys from nephritic patients.
Nephrosis is an illness in which the kidneys excrete a protein into urine,
causing a frequent urge to urinate.
The doctor took organs from three nephritic patients and used them in six
transplants, the sources said.
Last month, a different panel of experts including those from the Japan
Society for Transplantation, concluded that most of the 11 transplants at
Uwajima Tokushukai Hospital should not have been given transplants.
But an investigative panel set up by the same hospital argued that of the
six organ removal operations conducted there, one was "appropriate" and
three others were "tolerable." But panel members were split on the two other
cases, with one side seeing them as problematic but the other finding them
acceptable
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