Woman dies after wrong
injection in Kanagawa hospital
09 May, 2004
YOKOHAMA — A university hospital in Kanagawa Prefecture admitted Saturday
that a female patient died last month after a 25-year-old resident
mistakenly injected lidocaine, an antiarrhythmic agent, at a dosage 20 times
more than the required amount.
In apologizing for the error, Kiyotaka Fujii, head of Kitasato University
Hospital in Sagamihara, Kanagawa Prefecture, said that checking procedures
were not carried out properly and that the mistake should never have
happened.
A judicial autopsy determined that the patient, who was in her 70s and was
hospitalized for cancer treatment, died of lidocaine poisoning. Police are
questioning the male resident on suspicion of professional negligence
resulting in death.
The hospital said the doctor in charge instructed the resident to inject 50
milligrams of lidocaine into the patient intravenously after she suffered
from arrhythmia around 11 p.m. on April 6.
But the resident, who thought there was no supply of lidocaine for
intravenous injections, injected 1,000 mg of highly concentrated lidocaine
that was to be used for intravenous drips.
A nurse noticed that the ampoule was for intravenous drips and asked the
resident if it was right to use the undiluted solution, to which the
resident said yes.
The patient died an hour and 40 minutes later.
The resident had no expertise or detailed knowledge about the proper dosage
and use of lidocaine, or its side effects. He was quoted by the hospital as
saying he had been "careless."
The 1,000-bed hospital is certified as a facility providing advanced medical
treatment. (Kyodo News)